Ratio Collaborative Design Platform

Ratio is a web-based collaborative design tool, initiated by Douyin UED.

Ratio operates with only two dedicated roles—Designers and Developers—where designers additionally play role of PM, QA and OPs.

Role

Product Designer

Duration

2021 - 2022

Type

Internal startup project

My Responsibilities

In Ratio, I spearheaded core feature design for foundational design tools, along with engineering seamless Lark integrations.

File

Management

Deep Integration

with Lark

Text

Tool

Flow

Tool

Vector

Tool

Comment

Tool

Why build a Figma alternative?

Data Security

As a web platform with exclusively overseas servers, Figma's data handling poses compliance risks for regulated industries.

Inclusive Experience

Figma’s lack of Chinese localization support.

It falls behind product evolution like short-video and AR/VR.

What did I design?​

Amidst a proliferating landscape of design tools, Ratio’s defining differentiation lies in:

Extending capabilities beyond designers

Ratio actively enables Project Managers, Developers, and UX Writers through purpose-built workflows.

Building effective workflow

Ratio integrates deeply with Lark and leading work tools, enabling seamless data sync across your ecosystem.

What did I learn?

Architecting permission per persona

Admin security hardening

Child roles inherit​ parent-level permissions, while parent roles never inherit child privileges

Empowering designers with surgical permission granularity

File owners assign atomic-level permissions per role: view, edit, copy, duplicate, rename, and other granular entitlements."

Innovating through behavioral granularity

Threaded comments anchored to objects

During research, we observed UX Writers avoid direct translation via multi-l10n platforms when localizing designs.

Instead, they leverage contextual comments as a transitional workspace to draft translations before finalizing in CAT tools.

Exploring innovative solutions

through an engineering lens

Font style preview

Font style previews isn't innovative, but the core challenge lies in Ratio's web-based constraints: real-time access to local font packages is impossible. As PM and designer, I must collaborate with engineers to architect a browser-native implementation strategy.

Exploring innovative solutions

through an engineering lens

Convert text CSS properties into functions

Automated text truncation: our novel solution born from a pervasive pain point: designers manually hacking button text + appending ellipsis (...) across countless viewport sizes. Ratio intelligently adapts content to component boundaries.

Architecting design solutions

through engineering-informed constraints

Spotlight Search

When design spotlight search, I had to abstract ranking signals influence result relevance.

Additionally, I need to synthesize organizational context(team/project), ​collaboration intensity, and file contribution, to assign dynamic weights per signal - delivering personalized ranking tuned to individual behavior patterns

Ratio Beta Drove

From 2020.09 to 2022.04, Ratio achieved 78% feature parity with Figma

Core editor

80%

Smart layout

100%

Design system

100%

File management

120%

Community

50%

Performance

60%

Three mindset shifts from 0→1 building Ratio

Scoping MVP Features:​

Cover end-to-end workflows for target scenarios (users must complete core jobs-to-be-done)

Depth deliberately constrained - polish only mission-critical interactions, leaving ‘good enough’ UX for iterative refinement.

Driving Adoption:​

Leverage workflow ecosystems: Seed adoption via upstream/downstream role dependencies (e.g. PMs trigger dev usage).

Subtle habit cultivation: Embed lightweight versions in high-traffic surfaces (e.g. replace legacy diagram tools in Docs with Ratio Lite), enabling low-friction migration.

Building V1 Products:

Preemptive benchmarking is non-negotiable—deep-dive into why competitors implement features (tech constraints, user habits), slashing refactoring costs by 50%+.

More…

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